Varicocelectomy
Procedure Overview
Microsurgical varicocelectomy is a procedure to correct a varicocele by tying off the abnormal, dilated veins, improving blood flow and testicular function. The microsurgical technique allows precise identification of the veins involved while preserving surrounding structures.
Who Needs It
Recommended for men with a symptomatic varicocele, or one shown to be affecting fertility on semen analysis.
Preparation
Preparation includes a physical exam, scrotal ultrasound confirmation, and fasting before anesthesia.
Step-by-Step Procedure
Anesthesia
General or spinal anesthesia is administered.
15 minSmall Incision
A small incision is made in the groin area.
10 minVein Ligation
The abnormal veins are identified under an operating microscope and carefully tied off.
45–60 minClosure
The incision is closed with dissolvable sutures.
10 minBenefits
- ✓Improves sperm parameters in many men
- ✓Relieves discomfort and heaviness
- ✓Microsurgical technique preserves healthy surrounding structures
Recovery Timeline
This is typically a day-care or overnight-stay procedure. Most men return to light activity within a few days and avoid strenuous activity for 2–3 weeks.
Technology Used
Operating Microscope
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