Radical Nephrectomy
Procedure Overview
Radical nephrectomy is the complete surgical removal of an affected kidney, used when a tumor is too large or centrally located for partial removal to be safe or effective.
Who Needs It
Recommended for patients with larger kidney tumors, or where partial nephrectomy isn't technically feasible given the tumor's size or location.
Preparation
Preparation includes imaging, blood tests, and an assessment of how well the remaining kidney is functioning, along with fasting before anesthesia.
Step-by-Step Procedure
Anesthesia
General anesthesia is administered.
15–20 minAccess
Laparoscopic ports or an open incision provide access to the kidney.
15–20 minVessel Control
The blood vessels supplying the kidney are carefully identified and controlled.
30 minKidney Removal
The kidney, and surrounding tissue if needed, is removed.
45–75 minClosure
The surgical site is closed, with a drain placed if needed.
15 minBenefits
- ✓Complete removal of the tumor-bearing kidney
- ✓Well-established, long-term outcomes
- ✓Minimally invasive option available in most cases
Recovery Timeline
Hospital stay is typically 3–5 days, with return to normal activity over 4–6 weeks.
Technology Used
Laparoscopic / Robotic-Assisted Surgical System
