Pediatric RIRS
Procedure Overview
Pediatric RIRS is a scaled-down version of RIRS adapted for children's smaller anatomy, using a flexible scope and laser to treat kidney stones without any external incision.
Who Needs It
Recommended for children with kidney stones suited to a scope-based, incision-free approach.
Preparation
Preparation includes imaging confirmation, blood tests, fasting, and a pediatric anesthesia assessment.
Step-by-Step Procedure
Anesthesia
General anesthesia is administered, tailored to the child's age and weight.
15–20 minScope Insertion
A pediatric-sized flexible scope is passed through the natural urinary passage.
10 minLaser Fragmentation
A laser fiber breaks the stone into small fragments.
20–30 minFragment Clearance
Fragments are cleared using a small basket or allowed to pass naturally.
10 minStent Placement (if needed)
A temporary stent may be placed to support healing.
5 minBenefits
- ✓No external incision
- ✓Preserves developing kidney tissue
- ✓Shorter hospital stay than open surgery
Recovery Timeline
Most children go home within a day. If a stent is placed, it's removed within 1–2 weeks, with a quick return to normal activity.
Technology Used
Pediatric Flexible Ureteroscope, Thulium Laser

